代詞公開課ppt課件

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1、 -Whats your name?-My name is Mary.Nice to meet you!-How are you?-Im fine.Thank you!2341-Whats this?-Its a volleyball.代詞代詞1.人稱代詞人稱代詞2.物主代詞物主代詞3.反身代詞反身代詞6.不定代詞不定代詞4.4.指示代詞指示代詞5.疑問代詞疑問代詞人稱代詞人稱代詞主格代詞主格代詞賓格代詞賓格代詞1 人稱人稱分類分類 第一人稱第一人稱 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單單數數 復數復數 單數單數 復復數數 單數單數復數復數主主 格格賓賓 格格 1.人稱代詞人稱代詞(主格、賓

2、格主格、賓格)I weyou you he she it they me us you you him her it them 我我我們我們你你你們你們他他她她 它它他他/她她/它們它們人稱代詞（主格、賓格）的用法：人稱代詞（主格、賓格）的用法：Im a teacher.He is my student.We are all Chinese.My parents love me,and I love them,too.English is my favorite subject,and Im good at it.結論結論：1.主格主格代詞作代詞作_，放在，放在_（）。）。2.賓格賓格代詞作代

3、詞作_，放在放在_。主語主語句首句首動詞前動詞前賓語賓語動詞或介詞后動詞或介詞后 Miss Liang teaches _(we)English very well.In class,_(she)is strict with _(we).After class,she is our good friend.I like English,but _(I)am not good at _(it).So Miss Liangoften helps _(I)with my English.We all like _(she).用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空ussheusIitmeher_

4、物主代詞物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞2 人稱人稱分類分類 第一人稱第一人稱 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單數單數 復數復數 單數單數 復數復數 單數單數復數復數形容詞性形容詞性 名詞性名詞性 2.物主代詞物主代詞（形容詞性、名詞性）（形容詞性、名詞性）my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 我我的的我們我們的的你你的的你們你們的的他他的的她她的的它它的的他他/她她/它們它們的的物主代詞（形容詞、名詞性）的用法：物主代詞（形容詞、名詞性

5、）的用法：My name is Mary.Miss Liang is our English teacher.These are their books.This is my pen,and that is yours.yours=your pen Can I use your computer?Mine is broken.mine=my computer結論：1.形容詞性形容詞性物主代詞物主代詞_(能能/不能不能)單獨使用，單獨使用，后必須接后必須接_。2.名詞性名詞性物主代詞物主代詞_單獨使用。后單獨使用。后_ 接名詞。接名詞。3.名詞性名詞性物主代詞物主代詞=_。不能不能能能名詞名詞形

6、容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞+名詞名詞不用不用1.I favorite subject is Chinese.My 2.Is the shirt on the bed your?yours 3.I have a good friend,she name is Lily.her 5.The two little girls are crying.They cant find them mother.their4.This red T-shirt isnt Helens.Her is blue.HersCorrect the sentences 1.My pen is broken.May I

7、use_?A.you B.yours C.yourself D.your2.-Are these_ coats?-No,they arent._ are here.A.your,Ours B.your,We C.you,Ours D.you,Our選擇填空選擇填空:4.Wheres your mother?I cant find _ anywhere.A.she B.her C.he D.him5.Mikes words are different from_.We really cant agree with_.A.ours,him B.ours,hes C.us,him D.us,his6

8、.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A.them B.they C.their D.theirs7The pen is hers.Pass it to_,please.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself 8.We _ at the party last Sunday.A.enjoyed myself B.enjoyed ourselvesC.enjoy myself D.enjoyed themselves選擇填空選擇填空:3.反身代詞反身代詞 人稱人稱 分類分類 第一人稱第一人稱 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單數單

9、數 復數復數myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself itself 我自己我自己 你自己你自己 他自己他自己 她自己她自己 它自己它自己 我們自己我們自己你們自己你們自己 他他/她她/它們自己它們自己 記憶小竅門記憶小竅門:反身代詞有規律反身代詞有規律,第三人稱賓格加第三人稱賓格加self.其余都要物主加其余都要物主加self,復數復數ves來把來把f替替.過得愉快過得愉快 自學自學 請隨便吃請隨便吃 相信自己相信自己 獨自獨自 傷了某人自己傷了某人自己 陶醉沉浸于陶醉沉浸于 依靠自己依靠自己 照顧自己照顧自己

10、enjoy oneself learn-by/teach oneself help oneself to sth.believe in oneself by oneself hurt oneself lose oneself in depend on oneself look after oneself反身代詞常見固定搭配反身代詞常見固定搭配用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空:1.The man fell off his bike and hurt _.(he)2.I teach _French.(I)3.She finished the work by _.(she)4.Lily!

11、Help _to some fish.(you)himselfmyselfherselfyourself5.Most of the old people live alone now,so they have to look after _.(they)themselveshurt oneselfteach oneselfby oneselfhelp oneself tolook after oneself 主主 格格賓格賓格所有格所有格指人指人who whomwhose指物指物 whatwhose指 人 或指 人 或物物 whichwhose4、疑問代詞、疑問代詞(連接代詞連接代詞)1)_

12、ruler is yours,this one or that one?(What,Which)2)_ bag is this?(Who,Whose)3)_ is she?(Who,Whom)4)About _ did they talk just now?(who,whom)5)Did you understand _ I said?(what,that)WhichWhoseWhowhomwhat選擇填空選擇填空:6）-_ is that man over there?-Hes Mr Green.A.What B.Which C.How D.Who 7）-_ is your classmat

13、e John like?-Hes very outing.A.How B.What C.Who D.Which someany noeverythingsomething anythingnothingeverythingonesomeoneanyoneno oneeveryonebodysomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody5.復合不定代詞復合不定代詞 譯林牛津版譯林牛津版復合不定代詞用法：復合不定代詞用法：1.以以some和和any開頭的復合不定代詞用法和開頭的復合不定代詞用法和some，any的用法一樣。的用法一樣。2.修飾復合不定代詞的形容詞要放在其后。修飾復合不

14、定代詞的形容詞要放在其后。如：如：Is there _ in todays newspaper?今天的報紙有什么重要新聞嗎？今天的報紙有什么重要新聞嗎？3.復合不定代詞作主語視為單數。如：復合不定代詞作主語視為單數。如：Nobody _ his name.沒有人知道他的名字。沒有人知道他的名字。4.any,anything,anyone,anybody 也可也可用于肯定句中用于肯定句中,表示表示“任何任何/任何物任何物/任何任何人人”anything importantknows1)I have _ important to tell you.(something,anything)2)I d

15、ont know_ else about it.(something,anything)3)Dont worry,_ is OK.(nothing,everything)4)-You look so happy!-Jack says I am very beautiful._has ever told me that before.(Everybody,Nobody)5)The bottle is empty.There is_ in it.(something,nothing)somethinganythingeverythingNobodynothing選擇填空選擇填空:1.With _

16、help,we finished our work on time.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves.(2012.湖南)2.My English is so poor,please help _ to improve it.A.me B.I C.my D.mine（2012.貴州）3.Whose pen is this?-Oh,its _.I was looking for it everywhere.A.you B.yours C.me D.mine(2012.安徽)4.How did your uncle learn to play the guitar

17、?(2012.浙江)-By _.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself一、選擇題。一、選擇題。CADD二、用所給詞的適當形式填空二、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Today we are proud of our school,and tomorrow our school will be proud of _.(we)(2012.文山)2.Let _ try,and I will understand.(I)(2011)3.I lost _ in the beautiful music.(I)(2010.大理)4.A teacher is like a

18、river,takes _ to the sea of knowledge.(we)(2008.云南)5.As middle school students,we should depend on _in life.(we)(2010.楚雄)6.Parents are our first teachers.They teach _ lessons of life.(we)(2009.云南)usmemyselfusourselvesus 人人 稱稱 分類分類 第一人稱第一人稱 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單數單數 復數復數 單數單數 復數復數 單數單數復數復數主格賓格形容詞性名詞性I w

19、eyou you he she it they meus you you him her it them my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 2.人稱代詞（主格、賓格）物主代詞人稱代詞（主格、賓格）物主代詞（形容詞性、名詞性）（形容詞性、名詞性）3.反身代詞反身代詞 人稱人稱 分類分類 第一人稱第一人稱 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單數單數 復數復數myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself

20、 itself 我自己我自己 你自己你自己 他自己他自己 她自己她自己 它自己它自己 我們自己我們自己你們自己你們自己 他他/她她/它們自己它們自己 人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞用法小結：人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞用法小結：主格：主格：賓格：賓格：形容詞性物主代詞：形容詞性物主代詞：名詞性物主代詞：名詞性物主代詞：名詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞=反身代詞：反身代詞：過得愉快過得愉快 自學自學 請隨便吃請隨便吃 相信自己相信自己 獨自獨自 傷了某人自己傷了某人自己 陶醉沉浸于陶醉沉浸于 依靠自己依靠自己 照顧自己照顧自己 enjoy oneself learn by/teach oneself help oneself to sth.believe in oneself by oneself hurt oneself lose oneself in depend on oneself look after oneself反身代詞常見固定搭配反身代詞常見固定搭配1.熟記人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞有哪些熟記人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞有哪些 及其用法。及其用法。2.課后多做些相關練習。課后多做些相關練習。