安徽高三英語一輪復習Unit22EnvironmentProtection精品課件北師大版

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1、Module 8Module 8Unit 22 Environmental ProtectionUnit 22 Environmental Protection基礎落實基礎落實高頻單詞高頻單詞思憶思憶1.1.n n.生態生態2.2.n n.原則，道德準則原則，道德準則3.3.adjadj.貪污的貪污的4.4.adjadj.相關的，有關的相關的，有關的5.5.vi vi.反彈反彈6.6.n n.巧合巧合ecologyecologyprincipleprinciplecorruptcorruptrelevantrelevantbouncebouncecoincidencecoincidence7.

2、7.vt vt.&.&vi vi.犧牲，獻出犧牲，獻出8.8.vt vt.主張，提倡主張，提倡9.9.vt vt.回收利用回收利用10.10.n n.代替品，代用品代替品，代用品11.11.vt vt.威脅威脅12.12.n n.大陸大陸13.13.n n.潛在的可能性潛在的可能性14.14.vt.vt.采納，采用采納，采用15.15.vt vt.分配，配給分配，配給16.16.adjadj.成熟的成熟的sacrificesacrificeadvocateadvocaterecyclerecyclesubstitutesubstitutethreatenthreatenmainlandmain

3、landpotentialpotentialadoptadoptallocateallocatematuremature17.17.n.n.保護區保護區 n n.保留；存保留；存 疑疑18.18.n n.顧問顧問 vt vt.咨詢，請教咨詢，請教19.19.n n.灌溉灌溉 vt vt.灌溉灌溉20.20.vt vt.建造建造 n n.建造建造21.21.adjadj.多山的多山的 n n.山脈山脈22.22.adjadj.想得周到的，體貼的想得周到的，體貼的 vt vt.考慮考慮 n n.考慮考慮reservereservereservationreservationconsultantco

4、nsultantconsultconsultirrigationirrigationirrigateirrigateconstructconstructconstructionconstructionmountainousmountainousmountainmountainconsiderateconsiderateconsiderconsiderconsiderationconsideration重點短語重點短語再現再現1.1.action action采取行動采取行動2.2.away from away from離開，脫離離開，脫離3.3.from from除除以外以外4.answer

5、4.answer 對對負責任負責任5.wrap 5.wrap 結束結束6.all the 6.all the 祝一切順利祝一切順利7.on 7.on of of代表代表8.as a matter of 8.as a matter of 實際上實際上9.carry 9.carry 掠去，奪走掠去，奪走10.all 10.all all all總的來說總的來說taketakebreakbreakapartapartforforupupbestbestbehalfbehalffactfactoffoffinin11.11.in in導致導致12.12.ones living ones living謀

6、生謀生13.13.ones control ones control不受不受的控制的控制14.call 14.call an end an end 要求結束要求結束15.15.some degree some degree在某種程度上在某種程度上resultresultmake/earnmake/earnbeyondbeyondforfortotototo典型句式典型句式運用運用1.Given this data,it seems that the link 1.Given this data,it seems that the link between human activities an

7、d rising between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a global temperatures is not merely a coincidence.coincidence.Given Given可作介詞或連詞，作條件狀可作介詞或連詞，作條件狀 語，意為語，意為“如果有如果有；假定；假定；考慮到，；考慮到，鑒于鑒于”等。等。如果有他的支持，我想我們會成功如果有他的支持，我想我們會成功 的。的?？键c提煉考點提煉句子仿照句子仿照Given his support,I think we wil

8、l succeed.Given his support,I think we will succeed.2.How can we stop these disasters from 2.How can we stop these disasters from happening?happening?stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth.stop sb./sth.(from)doing sth.阻止某人阻止某人/物做某事。物做某事。stopstop還可以換成還可以換成 prevent,keepprevent,keep，但若用，但若用keepkeep表示此意時表示此意時from

9、from不不 可省略?？墒÷?。沒有人能阻止他做那件事。沒有人能阻止他做那件事?？键c提煉考點提煉句子仿照句子仿照Nobody can stop/prevent/keep him fromNobody can stop/prevent/keep him fromdoing that.doing that.3.This is no easy task,.3.This is no easy task,.no easy task=not an easy task no easy task=not an easy task。not a/an+not a/an+adj.adj.+n n.（可數）（可數）no

10、t any+not any+adjadj.+.+n n.（不可數）（不可數）環境保護不是一個短期計劃。環境保護不是一個短期計劃?？键c提煉考點提煉句子仿照句子仿照Environmental protection is no shortEnvironmental protection is no shortterm plan.term plan.no+no+adjadj.+.+n n.=.=4.The last few years have seen environment-4.The last few years have seen environment-al disasters on a g

11、rand scale,.al disasters on a grand scale,.時間時間/地點地點+see+see（時態可變）（時態可變）+事事 件，意為件，意為“某時某時/地發生了某事，地發生了某事，見證了某見證了某 事的發生事的發生”等。等。seesee在此為在此為“目睹，見證目睹，見證”，可，可 以替換為以替換為witnesswitness。20082008年爆發了全球金融危機。年爆發了全球金融危機?？键c提煉考點提煉句子仿照句子仿照2008 saw the financial crisis throughout 2008 saw the financial crisis throu

12、ghout the whole world.the whole world.導練互動導練互動重點單詞重點單詞1.reserve 1.reserve vt vt.儲備；保留；預訂；儲備；保留；預訂；n n.保護區保護區 Breweries are often built in nature Breweries are often built in nature reservesreserves.(.(回歸課本回歸課本P P5 5)經典例句經典例句 It is not allowed to tip waste in a It is not allowed to tip waste in a nat

13、ure reserve.nature reserve.禁止在自然保護區亂扔垃圾。禁止在自然保護區亂扔垃圾。Please reserve a seat for me.Please reserve a seat for me.請為我預定一個座位。請為我預定一個座位。A country should have a large amount of A country should have a large amount of grain in reserve to distribute to victims grain in reserve to distribute to victims of na

14、tural disasters.of natural disasters.一個國家需要貯備大量的糧食，以供災難時分發一個國家需要貯備大量的糧食，以供災難時分發給災民。給災民。歸納拓展歸納拓展reserve.for sb.reserve.for sb.為某人保留為某人保留reserve ticket/roomreserve ticket/room預訂票預訂票/房間房間in reservein reserve保留；留出；存留保留；留出；存留a wildlife reservea wildlife reserve野生動物保護區野生動物保護區reservation reservation n n.保留

15、（意見）；預訂保留（意見）；預訂make/hold a reservation for.make/hold a reservation for.預訂預訂用用reservereserve的適當形式填空的適當形式填空(1)He still(1)He still his opinion on some his opinion on some points.points.(2)We have made(2)We have made for three for three rooms at the hotel.rooms at the hotel.reservedreservedreservations

16、reservations2.beyond 2.beyond prepprep.超出，出乎；超出，出乎；advadv.在更遠處；在更遠處；另外另外 .something previously seen as.something previously seen as beyond beyond our control.(our control.(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 The level of inflation has gone beyond 8%.The level of inflation has gone beyond 8%.通貨膨脹率已經超過了通貨膨脹率已經超過了

17、8%8%。Her beauty is beyond comparison.Her beauty is beyond comparison.她的美貌無與倫比。她的美貌無與倫比。They crossed the mountains and travelled They crossed the mountains and travelled to the valleys beyond.to the valleys beyond.他們越過群山，到了那邊的山谷。他們越過群山，到了那邊的山谷。歸納拓展歸納拓展beyond beliefbeyond belief難以置信難以置信beyond doubtbey

18、ond doubt毫無疑問毫無疑問beyond repairbeyond repair無法修理無法修理beyond the mountainbeyond the mountain在山那邊在山那邊beyond midnightbeyond midnight午夜以后午夜以后beyond ones controlbeyond ones control不受不受控制控制beyond ones reachbeyond ones reach夠不著，超出夠不著，超出之外之外beyond ones imaginationbeyond ones imagination超乎想像超乎想像beyond(all)reco

19、gnitionbeyond(all)recognition變得認不出來了變得認不出來了beyond ones powerbeyond ones power超出某人權限超出某人權限完成句子完成句子Youd better put the medicineYoud better put the medicine (讓孩子夠不著的地方讓孩子夠不著的地方).).beyond thebeyond thechildrens reachchildrens reach3.claim 3.claim v v.&.&n n.要求；聲稱；主張；斷言要求；聲稱；主張；斷言 They They claimclaim th

20、at in the last 50 years,that in the last 50 years,gases pumped into the Earths atmosphere gases pumped into the Earths atmosphere by the factories and vehicles have been by the factories and vehicles have been speeding up.(speeding up.(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 They claimed the reward for working for

21、They claimed the reward for working for him.him.為他工作他們要求報酬。為他工作他們要求報酬。The court claimed(that)he was innocent.The court claimed(that)he was innocent.法庭宣布他無罪。法庭宣布他無罪。The settlers claimed the land to be The settlers claimed the land to be theirs.theirs.殖民者聲稱土地是他們的。殖民者聲稱土地是他們的。歸納拓展歸納拓展claim sth.claim st

22、h.要求獲得某物；認領要求獲得某物；認領claim to do/be.claim to do/be.聲稱要做聲稱要做/是是claim that.claim that.聲稱，斷言聲稱，斷言claim to have done.claim to have done.聲稱做了聲稱做了make a claim formake a claim for要求要求；提出，主張；提出，主張完成句子完成句子The customer The customer (提出提出賠償損失的要求賠償損失的要求)of the goods.)of the goods.made a claim for damagesmade a c

23、laim for damages4.relevant 4.relevant adjadj.有關的；切題的有關的；切題的 .how is it.how is it to our lives?to our lives?(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 These facts are relevant to the case.These facts are relevant to the case.這些事實和此案有關。這些事實和此案有關。He consulted a number of relevant books.He consulted a number of relevant

24、books.他參考了不少有關書籍。他參考了不少有關書籍。He was sentenced to 5 years in prison He was sentenced to 5 years in prison according to relevant laws and according to relevant laws and regulations.regulations.依據相關法律法規，他被判五年有期徒刑。依據相關法律法規，他被判五年有期徒刑。relevantrelevant歸納拓展歸納拓展be relevant to.be relevant to.與與有關有關a relevant s

25、uggestion/question/pointa relevant suggestion/question/point相關的相關的提議提議/問題問題/觀點觀點relevantlyrelevantly adv adv.有關地；切題地有關地；切題地be concerned with.be concerned with.與與相關相關完成句子完成句子The essay isnt The essay isnt (與與題目相關題目相關).).relevant to the topicrelevant to the topic5.coincidence 5.coincidence n n.巧合；同時發生；

26、一致巧合；同時發生；一致 .the link between human activities and.the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely rising global temperatures is not merely a a coincidencecoincidence.（回歸課本（回歸課本P P6 6）經典例句經典例句 By coincidence,we arrived here at the By coincidence,we arrived here at the

27、 same time.same time.我們湊巧一同到達這兒。我們湊巧一同到達這兒。The two murder cases were so similar to The two murder cases were so similar to each other;it was not a coincidence at each other;it was not a coincidence at all.all.這兩個謀殺案如此相似，絕不是巧合。這兩個謀殺案如此相似，絕不是巧合。What a coincidence!We have the same name What a coinciden

28、ce!We have the same name and live in the same room.and live in the same room.真巧，我們倆同名且又住在同一個房間。真巧，我們倆同名且又住在同一個房間。What a coincidence!What a coincidence!真巧！真巧！歸納拓展歸納拓展by coincidenceby coincidence碰巧，巧合的是碰巧，巧合的是coincide coincide v v.巧合巧合coincide with.coincide with.與與同時發生，一致同時發生，一致用用coincidencecoincidenc

29、e的適當形式填空的適當形式填空（1 1）I hadnt seen him for years when a I hadnt seen him for years when a remarkable remarkable brought us brought us together again.together again.（2 2）My views do not My views do not with theirs.with theirs.coincidencecoincidencecoincidecoincide6.sacrifice 6.sacrifice vt vt.&.&vi vi.

30、犧牲，獻出；犧牲，獻出；n n.犧牲；犧牲；祭品，祭祀祭品，祭祀 .they are simply not prepared to.they are simply not prepared to sacrificesacrifice the amount of money they make the amount of money they make from industry to save the Earth.from industry to save the Earth.(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 They offered a sacrifice to propit

31、iate They offered a sacrifice to propitiate the god.the god.他們供奉祭品以慰神靈。他們供奉祭品以慰神靈。In the past many people sacrificed In the past many people sacrificed themselves for the country.themselves for the country.在過去有許多人為祖國而獻身。在過去有許多人為祖國而獻身。Parents made great sacrifices for their Parents made great sacrifi

32、ces for their children.children.父母為孩子們做出極大犧牲。父母為孩子們做出極大犧牲。歸納拓展歸納拓展sacrifice sth.to do sth.sacrifice sth.to do sth.為做某事而犧牲某物為做某事而犧牲某物sacrifice sth.for sb./sth.sacrifice sth.for sb./sth.為為犧牲犧牲sacrifice sth.to.sacrifice sth.to.向向獻祭獻祭make sacrifices for/to do sth.make sacrifices for/to do sth.為為作出犧作出犧牲牲

33、at the sacrifice of.at the sacrifice of.以犧牲以犧牲為代價為代價完成句子完成句子Its not worthwhile to gain wealthIts not worthwhile to gain wealth (以犧牲健康為代價以犧牲健康為代價).).at theat thesacrifice of healthsacrifice of health7.advocate 7.advocate vt vt.主張，提倡；主張，提倡；n n.提倡者，擁護提倡者，擁護 者者 Experts Experts advocateadvocate that each

34、 person play that each person play their part.(their part.(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 Educators advocate safe use of the Educators advocate safe use of the Internet.Internet.教育者們提倡安全使用互聯網。教育者們提倡安全使用互聯網。He is a strong advocate of reforms on the He is a strong advocate of reforms on the political system.

35、political system.他竭力主張改革政治體制。他竭力主張改革政治體制。Many environmentalists do not advocate Many environmentalists do not advocate building large factories.building large factories.很多環保主義者都不主張建造大工廠。很多環保主義者都不主張建造大工廠。歸納拓展歸納拓展advocate sth./doing sth.advocate sth./doing sth.擁護，支持；主張擁護，支持；主張advocate that.advocate th

36、at.主張；提倡從句中謂語動詞為主張；提倡從句中謂語動詞為should+doshould+do的形式，其中的形式，其中shouldshould可省略?？墒÷?。an advocate of/for sb./sth.an advocate of/for sb./sth.支持某人支持某人/某事的某事的人人用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空（1 1）We advocate that everyoneWe advocate that everyone (donate)some money to the flood (donate)some money to the flood stricken

37、 area.stricken area.（2 2）A lot of people advocateA lot of people advocate (reduce)military spending.(reduce)military spending.donatedonatereducingreducing8.substitute 8.substitute n n.代替者；代用品；代替者；代用品；vt vt.（用（用）代替；）代替；vi vi.替代，取代替代，取代 After all,theres no After all,theres no substitute substitute for

38、 our for our Earth.(Earth.(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 The coach substituted Smith for Jones.The coach substituted Smith for Jones.教練讓史密斯上場，換下了瓊斯。教練讓史密斯上場，換下了瓊斯。Babies feeding on milk substitutes are Babies feeding on milk substitutes are not as healthy as other babies.not as healthy as other babies.靠吃代

39、乳品的嬰兒不如其他嬰兒健康?？砍源槠返膵雰翰蝗缙渌麐雰航】?。Vitamin pills are no substitute for Vitamin pills are no substitute for healthy diet.healthy diet.維他命藥片不能代替健康飲食。維他命藥片不能代替健康飲食。歸納拓展歸納拓展a substitute for.a substitute for.的代替者的代替者a milk/meat substitutea milk/meat substitute代乳代乳/肉制品肉制品substitute A for B(=substitute B with

40、A)substitute A for B(=substitute B with A)用用A A代替代替/取代取代B Bsubstitute forsubstitute for代替，取代代替，取代a substitute teachera substitute teacher代課老師代課老師句型轉換句型轉換To make more money,he substituted some To make more money,he substituted some drinking water for dextrose injection.drinking water for dextrose inj

41、ection.To To more money,he substituted more money,he substituted dextrose injection dextrose injection some drinking water.some drinking water.earnearnwithwith9.scale 9.scale n n.&.&v v.The last few years have seen The last few years have seen environmental disasters on a grand environmental disaste

42、rs on a grand scalescale,and experts are predicting far worse to and experts are predicting far worse to come.(come.(回歸課本回歸課本P P1010)用法點撥用法點撥 （1 1）n n.規模，程度規模，程度 These cars are being produced on a large These cars are being produced on a large scale.scale.這些車正在進行大規模生產。這些車正在進行大規模生產。（2 2）n n.階層，等級階層，等

43、級 These houses are only built for those who These houses are only built for those who are high in the social scale.are high in the social scale.這些房子是為那些社會高層次的人建造的。這些房子是為那些社會高層次的人建造的。（3 3）n n.天平，秤；鱗，鱗片；天平，秤；鱗，鱗片；vt vt.用秤稱用秤稱 （重量）（重量）He weighed himself on the scales.He weighed himself on the scales.他用

44、秤稱體重。他用秤稱體重。歸納拓展歸納拓展on a large/grand scaleon a large/grand scale大規模地大規模地hold the scales evenhold the scales even使天平平衡；公平地裁判使天平平衡；公平地裁判remove the scales from ones eyesremove the scales from ones eyes使某人頓使某人頓然覺醒然覺醒完成句子完成句子 (野生動物仍在被大規模地捕獵野生動物仍在被大規模地捕獵)in)in some places.some places.Wild animals are stil

45、l being hunted on aWild animals are still being hunted on alarge scalelarge scale10.means 10.means n n.方法，手段方法，手段 People in agricultural areas,without any People in agricultural areas,without any meansmeans to earn their living,move to the to earn their living,move to the cities,.(cities,.(回歸課本回歸課本P

46、 P1010)經典例句經典例句 We express our thought by means of words.We express our thought by means of words.我們用詞句來表達思想。我們用詞句來表達思想。The quickest means of travel is by plane The quickest means of travel is by plane at present.at present.目前最快的交通工具是飛機。目前最快的交通工具是飛機。This is by no means a good way to solve This is by

47、 no means a good way to solve the problem.the problem.這決非解決問題的良策。這決非解決問題的良策。歸納拓展歸納拓展means of(doing)sth.means of(doing)sth.（做）某事的方法、途徑（做）某事的方法、途徑by means of sth.by means of sth.借助借助的手段的手段by all meansby all means可以，當然行；盡一切辦法，務必可以，當然行；盡一切辦法，務必by no meansby no means決不，一點也不（置于句首，其后倒決不，一點也不（置于句首，其后倒裝）裝）注意

48、注意 meansmeans表示表示“方法，方式，手段方法，方式，手段”時，其單時，其單復數同形。當復數同形。當meansmeans作主語且有作主語且有every,eachevery,each等詞修等詞修飾時謂語動詞用單數；有飾時謂語動詞用單數；有some,several,many,fewsome,several,many,few等詞修飾時謂語動詞用復數。等詞修飾時謂語動詞用復數。句型轉換句型轉換Theory should by no means be separated from Theory should by no means be separated from practice.prac

49、tice.By no means By no means from from practice.practice.should theory be separatedshould theory be separated11.adopt 11.adopt vt vt.采用；收養；正式通過，采納采用；收養；正式通過，采納 The Chinese government has The Chinese government has adopted adopted several noise control plans.several noise control plans.(回歸課本回歸課本P P12

50、12)經典例句經典例句 To get out of the financial crisis To get out of the financial crisis quickly,China adopted policies to expand quickly,China adopted policies to expand domestic demand.domestic demand.為盡快擺脫經濟危機，中國實施擴大內需的政為盡快擺脫經濟危機，中國實施擴大內需的政 策。策。New techniques were adopted in the New techniques were adop

51、ted in the project.project.這項工程采用了新技術。這項工程采用了新技術。As they had no children of their own,they As they had no children of their own,they adopted an orphan.adopted an orphan.他們沒有親生兒女，就收養了一個孤兒。他們沒有親生兒女，就收養了一個孤兒。歸納拓展歸納拓展adopt a childadopt a child領養孩子領養孩子adopt a new policyadopt a new policy采納一項新政策采納一項新政策ado

52、ption adoption n n.收養；采用收養；采用adopted adopted adjadj.收養的收養的adopted sonadopted son養子養子完成句子完成句子We shouldWe should (采納消費者的建議采納消費者的建議).).adopt the consumersadopt the consumerssuggestionsuggestion12.considerate 12.considerate adjadj.體貼的；想得周到的體貼的；想得周到的經典例句經典例句 Since I am now preparing for the College Since

53、 I am now preparing for the College Entrance Examination,my mother is very Entrance Examination,my mother is very considerate of me.considerate of me.我正在為高考做準備，媽媽對我的照顧很細心。我正在為高考做準備，媽媽對我的照顧很細心。Its very considerate of you to remember Its very considerate of you to remember my birthday.my birthday.你想的真

54、周到還記得我的生日。你想的真周到還記得我的生日。歸納拓展歸納拓展（1 1）be considerate to/toward/of sb.be considerate to/toward/of sb.體貼某體貼某人人Its considerate of sb.to do sth.Its considerate of sb.to do sth.某人做某某人做某事真是周到事真是周到be considerate to do sth.(be considerate to do sth.(做某事做某事)周到的，體周到的，體貼的貼的（2 2）consider consider vt vt.考慮；認為考慮；認

55、為consider doing sth.consider doing sth.考慮做某事考慮做某事consider sb.(to be/as)sth.consider sb.(to be/as)sth.認為某人是認為某人是all things consideredall things considered綜觀一切，將一切考慮在綜觀一切，將一切考慮在內內（3 3）consideration consideration n n.考慮；深思考慮；深思under considerationunder consideration正在考慮之中正在考慮之中take sth.into consideratio

56、ntake sth.into consideration把把考慮在內考慮在內（4 4）considering considering prepprep.考慮到；鑒于；就考慮到；鑒于；就而論而論用用considerconsider的適當形式填空的適當形式填空（1 1）You should be You should be to others.to others.（2 2）He is very energetic,He is very energetic,his his age.age.（3 3）Take everything into Take everything into ,I,I deci

57、ded to accept the job.decided to accept the job.（4 4）All things All things ,this is really a,this is really a good plan.good plan.considerateconsiderateconsideringconsideringconsiderationconsiderationconsideredconsidered重點短語與句型重點短語與句型13.refer to13.refer to提到，涉及；查閱提到，涉及；查閱 Global warming Global warmi

58、ng refers torefers to an average an average increase in the Earths temperature.increase in the Earths temperature.(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 For further information,please refer to For further information,please refer to the advertisement.the advertisement.欲知詳情請看廣告。欲知詳情請看廣告。I promised not to refer to

59、the matter I promised not to refer to the matter again.again.我答應過再也不提那件事了。我答應過再也不提那件事了。You can refer to a dictionary if You can refer to a dictionary if necessary.necessary.如果有必要，你可以參考詞典。如果有必要，你可以參考詞典。歸納拓展歸納拓展refer to sb./sth.refer to sb./sth.提及某人提及某人/事事refer to the dictionary/notesrefer to the dict

60、ionary/notes查詞典查詞典/筆記筆記reference reference n n.提及；征求；查閱提及；征求；查閱make a reference tomake a reference to提到，談到提到，談到reference bookreference book參考書參考書翻譯句子翻譯句子There are many reference books for you to There are many reference books for you to refer to.refer to.有許多參考書供你查閱。有許多參考書供你查閱。14.lead to14.lead to通向；

61、導致通向；導致 .an average increase in the Earths.an average increase in the Earths temperature that,in turn,temperature that,in turn,leads toleads to climate climate change.(change.(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 A cold can lead to pneumonia.A cold can lead to pneumonia.感冒能引起肺炎。感冒能引起肺炎。The railroad tracks lead t

62、o the next town.The railroad tracks lead to the next town.這條鐵路通往下一個小鎮。這條鐵路通往下一個小鎮。Lack of experience led to his making such Lack of experience led to his making such mistakes.mistakes.缺乏經驗導致他犯下這樣的錯誤。缺乏經驗導致他犯下這樣的錯誤。He led the boy to a small cave in the hill.He led the boy to a small cave in the hill.

63、他把男孩領到一個小山洞里。他把男孩領到一個小山洞里。歸納拓展歸納拓展lead to(doing)sth.lead to(doing)sth.中的中的toto為介詞，后接名詞、為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞形式，意為代詞或動名詞形式，意為“導致，引起導致，引起”。lead sb.to sth.lead sb.to sth.引領某人引領某人lead sb.to do sth.lead sb.to do sth.引導某人做某事引導某人做某事lead the waylead the way領路；處于領先地位領路；處于領先地位lead sb.by the noselead sb.by the nose牽

64、著某人的鼻子走牽著某人的鼻子走用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空（1 1）Laziness led to Laziness led to (fail).(fail).（2 2）The discovery of new evidence led to The discovery of new evidence led to the thief the thief (catch).(catch).failurefailurebeing caughtbeing caught15.take action15.take action采取行動采取行動 But why wait around fo

65、r governments to But why wait around for governments to take actiontake action?(?(回歸課本回歸課本P P6 6)經典例句經典例句 The government didnt take any further The government didnt take any further action.action.政府沒有采取任何進一步的行動。政府沒有采取任何進一步的行動。As soon as the SOS call was received,the As soon as the SOS call was recei

66、ved,the rescue services took immediate action.rescue services took immediate action.一接到救援信號，救援中心馬上采取行動。一接到救援信號，救援中心馬上采取行動。The police had to take legal action The police had to take legal action against him.against him.警察不得不對他采取法律行動。警察不得不對他采取法律行動。歸納拓展歸納拓展take firm/active actiontake firm/active action采取果斷采取果斷/積極行動積極行動take immediate actiontake immediate action立即采取行動立即采取行動take action to do sth.take action to do sth.采取行動做某事采取行動做某事take action about sth.take action about sth.對某事采取行動對某事采取行動take measures